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Alibaba launches 10,000 local chips as Big Tech pursues an Nvidia exit.

09.04.2026 08:23

In a strategic move to bolster domestic technological sovereignty, Alibaba and China Telecom have unveiled plans to establish a sophisticated computing facility in southern China. According to various internet sources, this center will be powered by 10,000 "Zhenwu" semiconductors—proprietary AI chips developed by Alibaba—capable of supporting massive AI systems with hundreds of billions of parameters. While Alibaba provided the hardware, the operational management and ownership of the site will fall under China Telecom.

This initiative underscores a critical shift in China's tech landscape as the nation strives to decouple from foreign dependencies. Driven by stringent U.S. export controls that have barred access to high-end Nvidia processors and essential semiconductor equipment, Chinese firms have been pushed to accelerate the development of homegrown alternatives. This transition is no longer optional but a necessity for survival in the global AI race.

Alibaba's chip production is spearheaded by its specialized unit, T-head. As a dominant force in cloud computing, the Hangzhou-based giant has created a comprehensive ecosystem where it designs its own silicon, manages vast data centers, and develops AI models for its cloud clientele—a segment that currently outperforms most of the company's other business divisions. To further streamline this evolution, CEO Eddie Wu recently announced the formation of a high-level technology committee, featuring key leaders such as Chief AI Architect Zhou Jingren, Cloud Technology head Li Feifei, and CTO Wu Zeming.

The new facility in Shaoguan, Guangdong province, is part of a larger domestic trend; for instance, a system utilizing Huawei’s Ascend 910C AI chips was launched just last month. While American tech titans are projected to invest roughly $700 billion in AI infrastructure this year, Chinese enterprises are adopting a more pragmatic financial approach. Rather than engaging in a spending war, they are prioritizing high-return AI applications and sustainable domestic infrastructure to ensure long-term viability.