13.08.2025 05:25
Do Kwon, the founder of Terraform Labs, confessed to orchestrating a massive fraud scheme on Tuesday, marking a significant turning point in the aftermath of the $60 billion implosion of the Terra/Luna stablecoin ecosystem three years ago. The 33-year-old South Korean citizen, appearing in court in a canary yellow prison jumpsuit and handcuffs, readily admitted his culpability in defrauding investors of TerraUSD.
His guilty plea encompassed conspiracy to commit fraud and wire fraud, effectively acknowledging his intentional deception of TerraUSD purchasers. Judge Paul Engelmayer meticulously reviewed the charges with Kwon, ensuring his understanding and confirmation of the accusations detailed in the initial indictment, which included a broader array of offenses such as securities and commodities fraud. Facing a potential 135-year prison sentence under the original indictment, Kwon's plea bargain dramatically reduced this to a maximum of 25 years – a 20-year sentence for wire fraud and a concurrent or consecutive 5-year sentence for conspiracy.
Crucially, Judge Engelmayer emphasized his autonomy in sentencing, clarifying that he was not obligated to adhere to the plea agreement proposed by the Department of Justice (DOJ). The plea agreement, however, dictates a maximum forfeiture of $19,286,774.78 plus interest for Kwon, along with the surrender of substantial assets and restitution payments. As part of the agreement, Kwon agreed to refrain from contesting the factual allegations presented in the indictment. In return, the DOJ pledged to recommend a maximum 12-year sentence and support any future request Kwon makes for international prisoner transfer once he serves half his sentence.
Despite the plea, Kwon's legal counsel indicated that additional charges remain pending. The case highlights the significant ramifications of the Terra/Luna collapse and underscores the ongoing efforts to hold accountable those responsible for the considerable financial losses suffered by investors. Information regarding the case came from internet sources.