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Pavel Durov says Russia's crackdown on Telegram has spectacularly backfired.

04.04.2026 12:43

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A startling and ironic turn of events has unfolded in Russia, as the government’s aggressive attempts to suppress Telegram appear to have inadvertently crippled its own financial infrastructure. The situation, as detailed by numerous sources, began on April 3rd with a nationwide banking outage that brought significant portions of the country’s digital payment systems to a standstill. This disruption, according to reports, impacted major banks including Sberbank, VTB, and T-Bank, effectively halting card transactions, QR code payments, and even Bluetooth-based financial transfers.

Remarkably, Telegram’s founder, Pavel Durov, has asserted that despite the complete nationwide ban imposed by Russian authorities, the messaging app continues to maintain a robust user base, boasting approximately 65 million daily active users within the country. This figure stands in stark contrast to the Kremlin’s stated objective – to force a migration of users towards a state-controlled alternative messaging platform, MAX, spearheaded by a Gazprom subsidiary. It seems the government’s strategy to control digital communication has backfired spectacularly.

The immediate consequences of the outage were widespread and palpable. Payment terminals across the nation displayed perplexing error messages, ATMs ceased dispensing cash, and mobile banking applications experienced prolonged periods of unavailability. Technical experts, such as Fyodor Muzalevsky from RTM Group, suggested a critical link between the government’s VPN-blocking measures and the ensuing disruption, indicating a potential misconfiguration that affected IP addresses associated with vital banking systems. In response to the chaos, some citizens took to utilizing alternative payment methods – the Moscow metro, for instance, offered free passage, while numerous shops and public spaces reverted to exclusively accepting cash.

The initial attempts to restrict Telegram began in February of this year, culminating in a full nationwide block around April 1st. Despite these efforts, a substantial number of Russians – exceeding 50 million – continued to access the platform through the use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). The government’s persistent efforts to curtail VPN usage, a tactic employed over several years, ultimately proved unsuccessful, leading to the dramatic and unforeseen banking collapse. Durov’s comments highlight a significant failure in the Kremlin’s calculated approach to digital control, suggesting that the public’s preference for secure and unrestricted communication remains unwavering.