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Korea's central bank clashes with policymakers over stablecoins.

27.07.2025 23:06

South Korea's digital landscape is undergoing a significant transformation, fueled by a controversial new stablecoin bill. The proposed legislation, championed by the ruling party, would dramatically lower the capital requirements for issuing Korean Won (KRW)-pegged stablecoins, allowing companies with as little as 500 million KRW (approximately $360,000) to participate. This move, hailed by some as a catalyst for growth in South Korea's burgeoning blockchain economy, has ignited a fierce debate between lawmakers and the Bank of Korea.

This clash highlights the growing friction between legislative ambition and regulatory caution within the rapidly evolving crypto sector. While proponents view the bill as a vital step towards fostering innovation and competitiveness in the global digital economy, the Bank of Korea has voiced serious reservations. The central bank's primary concern centers on the potential for systemic risk, arguing that widespread stablecoin issuance could destabilize the financial system, especially during periods of economic volatility.

The Bank of Korea's opposition stems from a fear of increased capital flight during economic downturns, a consequence they believe is inherent in the proposed relaxation of regulatory standards. They highlight the vulnerability of a system where a large number of relatively small entities could potentially trigger a mass withdrawal of funds, leading to widespread instability. This difference of opinion underscores the complex challenges faced by nations striving to balance innovation with financial stability in the increasingly influential world of digital assets. The debate continues, highlighting the delicate balancing act between encouraging technological advancement and mitigating potential risks within South Korea’s evolving financial system. The outcome will have significant ramifications for the nation's digital future and its position within the global cryptocurrency market.