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US-Japan trade deal shuts out US carmakers

23.07.2025 19:46

A last-minute agreement between the United States and Japan has averted a potential trade war, but its impact on the American automotive industry remains uncertain. Announced late Tuesday night via a Truth Social post by President Trump, the deal establishes a 15% tariff on Japanese exports to the US, a figure significantly lower than the previously threatened 25%. This reduced tariff applies to automobiles and auto parts alike.

Evidence suggests negotiations were ongoing until the very deadline. A photograph circulated on X, displaying a hand-edited document with a revised investment figure, hints at the eleventh-hour nature of the agreement. The revised $500 billion figure, now seemingly in line with the deal's purported $550 billion investment and loan commitment from Japan to the US, underscores the intense pressure faced by negotiators. Trump himself touted the agreement, claiming it will generate hundreds of thousands of American jobs.

However, the deal's long-term consequences for domestic auto manufacturers are far from clear. The 15% tariff on Japanese vehicles creates a competitive disadvantage for US companies like Ford and General Motors. Importing vehicles and parts from other countries, such as Mexico (subject to a 25% tariff), now becomes comparatively more expensive for American manufacturers than for their Japanese counterparts exporting to the US. This development follows previous reports highlighting the negative financial effects of tariffs on car manufacturers' profits.

While the White House has yet to offer specific details on the agreement's impact on the automotive sector or the status of other ongoing trade talks, observers are keenly awaiting further clarification. The lack of immediate official comment leaves considerable uncertainty about the broader implications of this hastily concluded trade deal.